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VIDEO DOI: https://doi.org/10.48448/7me4-tp42

poster

ACL 2024

August 22, 2024

Bangkok, Thailand

What Are You Token About? Differentiable Perturbed Top-$k$ Token Selection for Scientific Document Summarization

keywords:

differentiable top-k token selection

lay summaries

token pruning

scientific document summarization

Scientific document summarization aims to condense complex and long articles in both technical and plain-language terms to facilitate the accessibility and dissemination of scientific findings. Existing datasets suffer from a deficiency in source heterogeneity, as their data predominantly stem from a single common resource, hindering effective model training and generalizability. First, we introduce SciLay, a novel dataset that includes documents from multiple natural science journals with expert-authored technical and lay summaries. Second, we propose PrunePert, a new transformer-based model that incorporates a differentiable perturbed top-$k$ encoder layer to prune irrelevant tokens in end-to-end learning. Experimental results show that our model achieves a nearly 2x speed-up compared to a state-of-the-art linear transformer, remaining comparable in effectiveness. Additional examinations underscore the importance of employing a training dataset that includes different sources to enhance the generalizability of the models. Code is available at https://github.com/disi-unibo-nlp/sci-lay.

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SlidesTranscript English (automatic)

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